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Implementing Manufacturing and Materials Management: From Empty Plant to Costed Work Order · Module 4 · Inventory Organizations and Plants

Subinventory design

Lesson 39 of 188 · 15 min

A subinventory is a division within an organization. It controls whether stock is available to plan and reserve, whether it is tracked as an asset, and where things physically are. The key attributes: asset versus expense, quantity tracked, reservable, whether it is included in available-to-promise, and the accounts associated with it. The standard pattern: raw material, work in process, finished goods, quarantine or inspection, and scrap. Most manufacturers need approximately these five and then argue about the sixth. The granularity trade-off. More subinventories give finer control and finer reporting — and mean more transfers, more operator decisions, and more places for stock to hide. Aim for the fewest that support the required controls. The non-nettable question. Quarantine stock should generally not be available to planning. Getting this wrong means the system plans on material that cannot be used — and the shortage appears on the shop floor, not in the

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In this module: Module 4 · Inventory Organizations and Plants

  1. 1What we are building
  2. 2The decision you cannot undo
  3. 3The organization object model
  4. 4The item master organizationFree preview
  5. 5Organization granularity — how many?
  6. 6Running the facilities design workshop
  7. 7Four worked plant models
  8. 8Creating the item master organization
  9. 9Creating an inventory organization
  10. 10Organization parameters
  11. 11Enabling manufacturing on a plant
  12. 12Subinventory design
  13. 13Locators
  14. 14Inter-organization relationships
  15. 15Proving the structure works
  16. 16What breaks
  17. 17Lab briefing: the Halden Works structure
  18. 18Lab solution walkthrough